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Difference between Virus,
Worms, Trojan and Spyware
Virus: A virus is a self replicating program
that attaches itself to an executable file. When the file is
executed the virus automatically gets executed and enters into
system memory. Once it enters into system memory it either
searches for other files that can be infected or stays in the
background and infect the files that are uses the virus infected
program.
Worms: Worms are very similar to viruses but
differ in way that they don’t bind themselves to executable
files instead to replicate themselves they use the network. If
you find excessive use of your network bandwidth then you may be
infected by a worm. So a worm doesn’t require a user to execute
any file for its execution it can work without user
intervention.
Trojan horse: A Trojan horse is harmful program
which may seem harmless to the user before its installation but
instead it is programmed or reverse engineered to facilitate
unauthorized remote access to the computer. Trojans do not
replicate themselves.
Spyware: A spyware is a program that secretly
monitors and collects pieces of information. They usually run in
stealth mode and cannot be detected easily. Key logger is a
great example of spyware software. There are not limited to just
spying but can also send data to remote computers
Key loggers
Key
loggers also known as key Stroke recorders are the software that
can record the key strokes. These are used in phishing websites
to steal your username and password. These key logger can also
be installed on a computer and they can send usernames and
passwords using your Internet connection. You can protect
yourself using special tips and tricks. And if you follow the
guidelines we are providing your username and password will be
safe even if a key logger has been already installed on your
system. Here are the tips and tricks to protect yourself from
the key loggers
1.
Enable Your Firewall:
Firewalls don’t stop the key loggers from entering into your PC
But they can help in stopping the key loggers from sending your
information. It is always recommended that you install a good
firewall software to protect your computer from unauthorized
access. By default Microsoft windows firewall is enabled.
2. Use
Good Antivirus Software and Avoid Downloading cracked Software.
Use
good antivirus software like Avg. They certainly provide a lot
of protection against key logger. Using a special Antispyware
program also helps. And avoid downloading software which has
been cracked. Also avoid using torrents as much as you can
because torrents is the hub of viruses and home of hackers.
Now we will discuss how to
fool key loggers
If you
believe that there is a key logger in your system then you can
do the following things to protect yourself
1.
Instead of typing your username and password using your keyboard
type it using On Screen Keyboard. On Windows platform it can be
opened By typing "osr" in run. Or in Widows Vista start,
accessories, ease of access, on screen keyboard. In Windows XP
it is start, accessories, accessibilities, on screen keyboard.
2. Type
2-3 random characters in your password field and then select it
using your mouse, now type your real password. This will add the
random characters in front of the password recorded by key
logger and the key logger is fooled by you for sending wrong
password.
3. Key
logger runs in the background. Always check out for suspicious
processes using task manger and end them.
This
“tips and tricks” will help you out in protecting yourself from
these harmful spyware
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